JNTU
JNTU B.Tech III HUMAN VALUES AND PROFESSIONAL ETHICS Previous Question Paper (December - 2018 - R15)
Note: This question paper contains two parts A and B. Part A is compulsory which carries 25 marks. Answer all questions in Part A. Part B consists of 5 Units. Answer any one full question from each unit. Each question carries 10 marks and may have a, b, c as sub questions.
Part A
How are values different from ethics and culture?
Answer
Values are internal principles or standards that guide individual behavior. Ethics are the external rules or codes of conduct established by a society or profession. Culture refers to the collective shared beliefs, customs, and practices of a social group that shape both values and ethical norms.
Explain the factors that have influenced the evolution of human values.
Answer
The evolution of human values is influenced by:
- Family and Upbringing: The primary environment where foundational moral concepts are internalized.
- Education and Environment: Formal schooling and social interactions that broaden perspectives.
- Socio-Cultural Context: Traditions, religious beliefs, and historical events that shape collective consciousness.
Explain how you can consider the human body as a self-organized unit.
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“Human being can live happily with the coexistence of “body” and “Self(I)”. Explain.
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What is intention? Give different types of intentions.
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What are the five dimensions of Human Endeavour that help in achieving the Comprehensive human goal?
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‘Existence is co-existence’. Do you agree? Elaborate.
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Explain the basic activity in the four orders in nature.
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What do you understand by people-friendly and eco-friendly production systems? Explain with examples.
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Distinguish between utility value and artistic value and comment upon their importance in human life.
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Part B
How are human values classified? Substantiate your answer with suitable examples.
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What are the basic requirements to fulfill the aspirations every human being?
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What do you mean by “Natural Acceptance”? Is it innate, invariant and universal? Explain.
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What is “prosperity”? When can you say that you are prosperous?
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What do you mean by Sanyam?
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Suggest a few programs to ensure Sanyam and explain them in detail.
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Briefly explain the activities of Desire, Thought and Expectation in the self with an appropriate example.
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How does labour(Shram)help in the protection of body?
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How can we achieve harmony in the family ?
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What is meant by right evaluation in relationships? Explain in detail.
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Distinguish between respect and differentiation.
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Enumerate some of the important values which form the basis of good relationships.
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What do you mean by ‘innateness’?
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What is the innateness of the four orders? Explain in detail.
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Draw a detailed chart showing different categories of units in nature in co-existence with space. What is your role in existence?
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Critically examine the issues in professional ethics in the current scenario.
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What is ethical human conduct? Explain in terms of values, policies and character.
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