JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD B.Tech I Year APPLIED MECHANICS Previous Question Paper (September - 2023 - R22)
Note: This question paper contains two parts A and B. Part- A for 10 marks, Part- B for 50 marks. Part-A is a compulsory question which consists of ten sub-questions. Part-B consists of ten questions (numbered from 2 to 11) carrying 10 marks each. Answer five questions from Part-B, choosing one from each unit.
PART - A
What are coplanar forces?
Answer
Coplanar forces are a system of forces whose lines of action all lie in the same plane.
Give an example of a couple.
Answer
A common example of a couple is the force applied by the hands when turning a steering wheel of a car.
What is ladder friction?
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Express pappus guldinus’s first theorem.
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What is polar moment of inertia?
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Express centroid of an arc from the centre.
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Express the range in projectile motion.
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What is curvilinear motion?
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State principle of conservation of energy.
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What is fixed axis rotation?
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PART - B
State and explain triangle law of force.
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Two forces are applied as shown to a hook support. Knowing that the magnitude of P is 35 N, determine by trigonometry (a) the required angle α if the resultant R of the two forces applied to the support is to be horizontal, (b) the corresponding magnitude of R. (Figure 1)
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A transmission tower is held by three guy wires attached to a pin at A and anchored by bolts at B, C, and D. If the tension in wire AB is 3 kN, determine the vertical force P exerted by the tower on the pin at A.(Figure 2)
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Give the classification of the types of friction.
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A ladder 5 meters long rests on a horizontal ground and leans against a smooth vertical wall at an angle 70° with the horizontal. The weight of the ladder is 900 N and acts at its middle. The ladder is at the point of sliding, when a man weighing 750N stands on a rung 1.5 metre from the bottom of the ladder. Calculate the coefficient of friction between the ladder and the floor.
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Explain the implications of center of gravity.
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Find the centroid, x̄ and ȳ from the axes.(Figure 3)
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State perpendicular axis theorem for moment of inertia.
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Find the Moment of inertia about diameter of the following composite lamina.(Figure 4)
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Derive mass moment of inertia of the sphere about its centre.
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Find the mass moment of inertia of composite body consisting of cylinder (steel) and cone (Brass), resting on the top of the cylinder, about its base. Density of steel-7850kg/m3 density of Brass-8650 kg/m3. Cone axis height = 12 cm, cylinder height = 10 cm, r = 4cm.
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An automobile starting from the rest speeds up to 12 m/s with a constant acceleration of 1.2 m/s2, runs at this speed for a time, and finally comes to rest with a deceleration of 1.5 m/s2. If the total distance travelled is 366 m, find the total time required.
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A projectile is fired from the top of the cliff 100 m high with a velocity of 430 m/s directed at 45° to the horizontal. Find the range on a horizontal plane through the base of the cliff.
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Find the acceleration of each body in the system as shown in figure 5. Weight of body B = 1350 N.
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A block of mass 10 kg slides over a frictionless horizontal plane with a constant velocity of 5 m/s. after some distance, the plane is inclined at an angle of 20° with the horizontal. Find the distance through which the block will slide upwards on the inclined plane before coming to rest.
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State and explain work energy principle.
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Determine the constant force P that will give the system of bodies a velocity of 3 m/s after moving 4.6 m from rest. Use work energy method.(Figure 6)
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Explain the importance of coefficient of restitution.
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A 1 N ball is bowled to a batsman. The velocity of ball was 20 m/s horizontally just before batsman hit it. After hitting it went away with a velocity of 48 m/s at an inclination of 30° to horizontal. Find the average force exerted on the ball by the bat if the impact lasts for 0.02 sec.
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