JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD B.Tech II BUSINESS ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS Previous Question Paper (December - 2018 - R16)

B.Tech | II | II-II | R16 | December - 2018

Answer PaperPaper Code: 134AGMaximum Marks: 75Time: 3 Hours

Part A is compulsory which carries 25 marks. Answer all questions in Part A. Part B consists of 5 Units. Answer any one full question from each unit. Each question carries 10 marks.

Part A

1

Explain the following concepts in about five sentences each:

25 marks
a
Business
2 marks

Answer

A business is an economic activity involving the regular production, purchase, or sale of goods and services with the primary objective of earning profit. It functions as an organized entity that combines factors of production like land, labor, and capital to satisfy consumer needs. Businesses operate within a legal framework and face inherent risks while striving to create value for stakeholders. They play a crucial role in economic development by generating employment and contributing to the national output. Ultimately, the sustainability of any business depends on its ability to effectively manage resources and respond to market demands.

b
National Income
3 marks

Answer

National Income represents the total value of all final goods and services produced by the residents of a country during a specific period, usually a financial year. It serves as a comprehensive indicator of a nation's economic performance, standard of living, and overall growth trajectory. It can be measured through various methods, including the product method, income method, and expenditure method. An increase in national income generally reflects higher productivity and improved economic welfare for the population. It is essential for policymakers to analyze these figures to formulate effective economic strategies and development plans.

c
Elasticity
2 marks

Answer

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d
Supply function
3 marks

Answer

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e
Cost
2 marks

Answer

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f
Monopoly
3 marks

Answer

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g
Nominal account
2 marks

Answer

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h
Conservatism
3 marks

Answer

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i
Liquidity
2 marks

Answer

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j
Networking capital
3 marks

Answer

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Part B

210 marks
a
What are the various sources of capital for a company? Explain.
5 marks

Answer

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b
Elucidate the significance of business economics.
5 marks

Answer

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OR
310 marks
a
Describe the various stages of business cycle.
5 marks

Answer

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b
Narrate the nature of business economics.
5 marks

Answer

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410 marks
a
Explain the Law of demand with assumptions.
5 marks

Answer

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b
Enumerate the influencing factors of elasticity of demand.
5 marks

Answer

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OR
510 marks
a
How do you apply the elasticity of demand in decisions making? Explain.
5 marks

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b
Discuss the essential characteristics of demand forecasting.
5 marks

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610 marks
a
Narrate the various types of production function.
5 marks

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b
How do you classify the costs? Explain.
5 marks

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OR
710 marks
a
Explain the features of perfect competition.
5 marks

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b
Narrate the stages of product life cycle.
5 marks

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810 marks
a
Outline the pros and cons of double entry system of accounting.
5 marks

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b
What are rule of maintaining of books of accounts? Explain.
5 marks

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OR
910 marks
a
Prepare Profit and Loss Account, from the given balances.
5 marks

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b
Explain how a ledger account can be maintained?
5 marks

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1010 marks
a
Differentiate between the cash flow analysis and funds flow analysis.
5 marks

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b
Describe the various types of profitability ratios.
5 marks

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OR
1110 marks
a
Elucidate the types of turnover ratios.
5 marks

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b
Calculate Debt equity ratio and Liquidity ratio based on the provided financial data.
5 marks

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About this paper

This page contains the question paper of BUSINESS ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS from JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD for B.Tech CE II II-II, December - 2018, R16.

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