JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD B.Tech III Year GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING Previous Question Paper (May/June - 2019 - R13)

B.Tech | III Year | I Semester | R13 | May/June - 2019

Answer PaperPaper Code: 115EQMaximum Marks: 75Time: 3 hours

Part A is compulsory which carries 25 marks. Answer all questions in Part A. Part B consists of 5 Units. Answer any one full question from each unit. Each question carries 10 marks.

PART - A

125 marks
a

Define density index and consistency index.

2 marks

Answer

Density Index (Relative Density) is the ratio of the difference between the maximum void ratio and the current void ratio to the difference between the maximum and minimum void ratios, indicating the relative denseness of cohesionless soils. The Consistency Index is the ratio of the difference between the liquid limit and the natural water content to the plasticity index, representing the consistency of fine-grained soils.

b

Write about consistency limits.

3 marks

Answer

Consistency limits, or Atterberg limits, define the water content boundaries between different states of fine-grained soil. These include the Shrinkage Limit (solid to semi-solid), Plastic Limit (semi-solid to plastic), and Liquid Limit (plastic to liquid). They are essential for classifying soils and predicting their engineering behavior under varying moisture conditions.

c

Write about principle of effective stress.

2 marks

Answer

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d

Write short notes on quick sand condition.

3 marks

Answer

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e

Write about mechanism of compaction.

2 marks

Answer

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f

Discuss any three factors affecting compaction.

3 marks

Answer

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g

Define immediate settlement and primary consolidation settlement.

2 marks

Answer

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h

Write about stress history of clay using e- logσ curves.

3 marks

Answer

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i

Define liquefaction and critical void ratio.

2 marks

Answer

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j

Write about laboratory vane shear test to measure undrained shear strength.

3 marks

Answer

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PART - B

210 marks
a

Derive the relation between void ratio and porosity.

5 marks

Answer

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b

A soil sample has a liquid limit of 75% and its plasticity index is 55 with a natural water content of 18%. Determine its plastic limit and liquidity index.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
310 marks
a

Explain step by step procedure to classify coarse grained soils.

5 marks

Answer

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b

A partially saturated sample has a moisture content of 15% and bulk unit weight of 21.5kN/m3. The specific gravity of solids is 2.67. Determine void ratio, degree of saturation.

5 marks

Answer

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410 marks
a

Explain the laboratory procedure to determine coefficient of permeability by constant head method.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Determine the effective stress at a depth of 6 m below the ground level. The water table is at 2m below ground surface. The water content of the soil above water table is 10%. Take G = 2.65, e = 0.57. Neglect capillary flow.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
510 marks
a

Write about characteristics and uses of flownets.

5 marks

Answer

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b

In a laboratory permeability test, the discharge of water collected from a constant head permeameter in a period of 12 minutes is 250ml. The internal diameter of the permeameter is 8cm and the measured difference in head between two gauging points 15 cm vertically apart is 90cm. Calculate the coefficient of permeability.

5 marks

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610 marks
a

Write briefly about field compaction equipment.

5 marks

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b

A circular area of radius 4m carries a uniformly distributed load of 150kN/m2. Determine the intensity of vertical pressure at 5m beneath the centre of the circle using Boussinesq’s theory.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
710 marks
a

Write briefly about compaction control.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Using Westergaurd’s theory, determine the vertical stress at a depth of 4m directly under the point load of 400kN acting at the surface of a soil mass and also at a horizontal distance of 3m.

5 marks

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810 marks
a

Explain Taylor’s square root of time fitting method to determine coefficient of consolidation.

5 marks

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b

A 20mm thick consolidometer clay sample reached 80% consolidation in 1.2hours with double drainage. How long would it take for the clay layer from which this sample was obtained to reach 80% consolidation? The clay layer of 8m has single drainage.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
910 marks
a

Explain about preconsolidation pressure and its determination by Casagrande’s method.

5 marks

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b

A clay layer of 6m thick has a settlement of 25mm when the stress was increased from 50kN/m2 to 100kN/m2. What will be the settlement if the stress is increased from 100kN/m2 to 150kN/m2 for the same clay layer?

5 marks

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1010 marks
a

Explain about drainage conditions in Triaxial tests.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Discuss about shear strength of sands.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
1110 marks
a

Write about shear strength of clays.

5 marks

Answer

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b

In an unconfined compression test, a sample of 7.5cm long and 3.5cm in diameter fails under a load of 90N at 10% strain. Compute the unconfined compressive strength and shear strength of the sample.

5 marks

Answer

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About this paper

This page contains the question paper of GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING from JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD for B.Tech CE III Year I Semester, May/June - 2019, R13.

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