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JNTU B.Tech III ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION Previous Question Paper (February - 2023 - R18)

B.Tech | III | III-II | R18 | February - 2023

Answer PaperPaper Code: 156AFMaximum Marks: 75Time: 3 Hours

Answer all questions in Part A. Answer any one question from each unit in Part B.

Part A

125 marks
a

Define effective height.

2 marks

Answer

The effective height (he) of an antenna is defined as the ratio of the induced open-circuit voltage at the antenna terminals to the electric field intensity of the incident wave, assuming the field is uniform over the height of the antenna.

b

What is meant by radiation resistance?

3 marks

Answer

Radiation resistance (Rr) is a hypothetical resistance value that, if replaced by a resistor at the antenna terminals, would dissipate the same amount of power as the antenna radiates into space when a specific current flows through it. It represents the efficiency of the antenna in converting electrical energy into electromagnetic radiation.

c

Define Point source in antenna arrays.

2 marks

Answer

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d

What is source of errors?

3 marks

Answer

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e

Write the applications of Horn antenna.

2 marks

Answer

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f

What is monofilar helical antenna?

3 marks

Answer

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g

Define feed method in reflector antennas.

2 marks

Answer

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h

What are different types of reflectors?

3 marks

Answer

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i

Define space and surface waves in ground wave propagation.

2 marks

Answer

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j

What is multi hop propagation?

3 marks

Answer

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Part B

210 marks
a

Discuss about Retarded potentials in antennas.

4 marks

Answer

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b

Explain about Oscillating Dipole.

6 marks

Answer

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OR
310 marks
a

Explain and derive the equation of Radiation resistance of Quarter-wave monopole.

6 marks

Answer

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b

Compare Far fields of small loop and short dipole.

4 marks

Answer

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410 marks
a

Explain the principle and operation of pattern of multiplication.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Discuss about Field strength of Uniform linear array.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
510 marks
a

Explain the measurement of Directivity in any method.

5 marks

Answer

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b

How uni directional pattern is obtained in end-fire array?

5 marks

Answer

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610 marks
a

Draw and explain the pyramidal Horn Antenna.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Explain about folded dipole with neat diagram and write its applications.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
710 marks
a

Explain the principle and operation of Helical antenna with neat diagram.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Design a three element Yagi-Uda antenna to operate at a frequency of 172 MHz.

5 marks

Answer

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810 marks
a

Discuss about rectangular patch antenna and write its limitations.

6 marks

Answer

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b

Write the pattern characteristics of reflector antenna.

4 marks

Answer

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OR
910 marks
a

Explain about parabolic reflector antenna with neat diagram.

5 marks

Answer

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b

A parabolic reflector with a mouth diameter of 22 meters operates at 5 GHz frequency, efficiency of 0.6. Find the power gain?

5 marks

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1010 marks
a

Explain the reflection of radio waves by the surface of the earth in ground wave Propagation.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Discuss about effect of the curvature of the earth in space wave propagation.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
11

Write short notes on:

10 marks
a

MUF

2.5 marks

Answer

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b

Ray path

2.5 marks

Answer

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c

Characteristics of Ionosphere

2.5 marks

Answer

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d

Duct Propagation

2.5 marks

Answer

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