Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad

Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad B.Tech IV MACHINE LEARNING Previous Question Paper (July - 2019 - R15)

B.Tech | IV | II | R15 | July - 2019

Answer PaperPaper Code: 128CNMaximum Marks: 75Time: 3 hours

Note: This question paper contains two parts A and B. Part A is compulsory which carries 25 marks. Answer all questions in Part A. Part B consists of 5 Units. Answer any one full question from each unit. Each question in Part B carries 10 marks.

Part A

125 marks
a

What are the issues in machine learning?

2 marks

Answer

The primary issues in machine learning include the bias-variance tradeoff, which balances model complexity and generalization, and overfitting, where a model captures noise instead of the underlying pattern. Additionally, challenges include data quality (noise, missing values), computational complexity, and the requirement for large, representative datasets.

b

How to choose a function approximation algorithm?

3 marks

Answer

Choosing a function approximation algorithm depends on several factors: the nature of the target function (linear vs. non-linear), the amount of available training data, the presence of noise, and the requirement for model interpretability. One should evaluate the bias-variance characteristics, computational constraints, and the dimensionality of the input space to select the most suitable model.

c

What is preference bias?

2 marks

Answer

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d

How can you avoid over fitting the data?

3 marks

Answer

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e

Define Confidence Interval?

2 marks

Answer

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f

What is conditional independence?

3 marks

Answer

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g

What are the limitations of eager learning?

2 marks

Answer

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h

Why do we need locally weighted regression?

3 marks

Answer

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i

How can you reduce prior knowledge for reducing sample complexity?

2 marks

Answer

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j

What are the ways of parallelizing genetic algorithms?

3 marks

Answer

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Part B

210 marks
a

Write about List-Then-Elimination algorithm.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Define the following: i) Inductive Learning Hypothesis ii) Consistent hypothesis iii) Version Space for the PlayTennis problem.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
310 marks
a

With an example, Explain the working of Find-S algorithm?

5 marks

Answer

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b

Discuss in brief about Inductive bias.

5 marks

Answer

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410 marks
a

Explain about decision tree based learning? How it is represented. Give some problems for which decision tree based learning is appropriate.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Explain ID3 algorithm for decision tree learning.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
510 marks
a

Define neural network learning. What are the problems in neural network learning?

5 marks

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b

Explain in brief about Back propagation algorithm.

5 marks

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610 marks
a

Define sampling theory. What are the basics of sampling theory?

5 marks

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b

Explain in brief about Multiplicative rules for weight tuning.

5 marks

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OR
710 marks
a

What are the criteria for comparing learning algorithms?

5 marks

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b

What are the approaches for deriving Confidence Interval?

5 marks

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810 marks
a

Define Instance based learning? What are the different types of instance based learning techniques?

5 marks

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b

Explain in brief about Radial basis functions.

5 marks

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OR
910 marks
a

Discuss in brief about Locally weighted Linear regression.

5 marks

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b

What are the advantages and limitations of Locally weighted Linear regression?

5 marks

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1010 marks
a

Discuss in brief about different search method for induction.

5 marks

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b

Explain in brief about Genetic operators.

5 marks

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OR
1110 marks
a

Define Learning. Explain in brief about Models of evolution and learning.

5 marks

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b

What is genetic programming? How can you represent Genetic programs?

5 marks

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