JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD B.Tech II STATISTICAL METHODS FOR DATA SCIENCE Previous Question Paper (August/September - 2022 - R18)

B.Tech | II | II-I | R18 | August/September - 2022

Answer PaperPaper Code: 153CBMaximum Marks: 75Time: 3 Hours

Answer any five questions. All questions carry equal marks.

Main

115 marks
a

A coin is tossed until a head appears. Expect the number of tosses required?

7 marks

Answer

Let X be the random variable representing the number of tosses required to get the first head. This follows a geometric distribution with probability of success p = 0.5. The probability mass function is P(X = k) = (1 - p)^(k-1) * p for k = 1, 2, 3, ...

The expected value E[X] for a geometric distribution is given by the formula:

E[X] = 1 / p

Substituting p = 0.5:

E[X] = 1 / 0.5 = 2

Therefore, the expected number of tosses required to obtain the first head is 2.

b

Let X be a random variable with the density function

f(x) = {x, 0 < x < 1; 0, otherwise}
. Find the moment generating function for X.

8 marks

Answer

The moment generating function (MGF) M_X(t) is defined as the expected value of e^(tX), given by the integral:

M_X(t) = E[e^(tX)] = ∫[0 to 1] e^(tx) * f(x) dx

Given f(x) = x for 0 < x < 1, the integral becomes:

M_X(t) = ∫[0 to 1] x * e^(tx) dx

Using integration by parts, where u = x and dv = e^(tx) dx, we have du = dx and v = (1/t) * e^(tx):

M_X(t) = [x * (1/t) * e^(tx)] [0 to 1] - ∫[0 to 1] (1/t) * e^(tx) dx
M_X(t) = (1/t) * e^t - [(1/t^2) * e^(tx)] [0 to 1]
M_X(t) = (e^t / t) - (e^t / t^2) + (1 / t^2)

Simplifying the expression:

M_X(t) = (t * e^t - e^t + 1) / t^2

This expression holds for t ≠ 0. For t = 0, M_X(0) = 1.

215 marks
a

Explain Binomial distribution. Derive its moment generating function and hence find its mean and variance.

7 marks

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b

Suppose the weights of 500 male students are normally distributed with mean = 150 with a standard deviation of 15. Find the number of students whose weights are between 140 and 165.

8 marks

Answer

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315 marks
a

The joint distribution of X and Y is given by

f(x, y) = 4xye^{-(x^2 + y^2)}; x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
. Find the marginal density functions of X and Y and test whether X and Y are independent.

8 marks

Answer

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b

If the random variable X takes the values 1, 2, 3 and 4 such that 2P(X=1) = 3P(X=2) = P(X=3) = 5P(X=4), derive the probability distribution function and cumulative distribution function of X.

7 marks

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415 marks
a

The joint probability density function is given by

f(x, y) = 10xy^2, 0 < x < y < 1; 0, otherwise
. Find: i) Marginal probability density function for X, ii) Marginal probability density function for Y.

8 marks

Answer

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b

The joint probability density function of the random variables is given by

f(x, y) = Ke^{-(x+y)}
. Find: i) P(X > 2), ii) P(2 < X+Y < 3).

7 marks

Answer

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515 marks
a

Fit a Poisson distribution to the following data and test for the goodness of fit: X: 0, 1, 2, 3; Frequency: 24, 15, 6, 5.

7 marks

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b

A sample of 100 electric bulbs produced by manufacturer A showed a mean lifetime of 1190 hours and a standard deviation of 90 hours. A sample of 75 bulbs produced by manufacturer B showed a mean lifetime of 1230 hours, with a standard deviation of 120 hours. Is there a difference between the mean life time of two brands at a significance level of 0.05?

8 marks

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615 marks
a

In a sample of 1000 students 500 use ball pen and in another sample of 3500 students 1400 use ball pens. Test the significance between the differences of two proportions at 5% level.

7 marks

Answer

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b

A random sample of 400 items is found to have mean 82 and standard deviation 18. Find the maximum error of estimation at 95% confidence interval and the confidence limits for the mean if mean is 82.

8 marks

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715 marks
a

Eleven school boys were given a test in drawing. They were given a month's further tuition and a second test of equal difficulty was held at the end of it. Do the marks give evidence that the students have benefitted by extra coaching? (Data: Boys 1-11; Marks I test: 23, 20, 19, 21, 18, 20, 18, 17, 23, 16, 19; Marks II test: 24, 19, 22, 18, 20, 22, 20, 20, 23, 20, 17)

7 marks

Answer

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b

Two random samples are drawn from two populations: Sample I (16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24) and Sample II (12, 17, 18, 22, 27, 23, 32). Find the variances of the two samples and test whether the two populations have the same variance at 5% level of significance.

8 marks

Answer

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8

The marks obtained by 10 students in Mathematics and Statistics are given below. Find the Coefficient of correlation between the two subjects.

Maths75306080533515403848
Stats85455491386335434544
15 marks

Answer

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This page contains the solved question paper with answers of STATISTICAL METHODS FOR DATA SCIENCE from JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD for B.Tech ITE II II-I, August/September - 2022, R18.

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