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JNTU B.Tech II MATHEMATICS - II Previous Question Paper (December - 2018 - R15)

B.Tech | II | II-II | R15 | December - 2018

Answer PaperPaper Code: 124DDMaximum Marks: 75Time: 3 Hours

Note: This question paper contains two parts A and B. Part A is compulsory which carries 25 marks. Answer all questions in Part A. Part B consists of 5 Units. Answer any one full question from each unit. Each question carries 10 marks and may have a, b, c as sub questions.

Part A

125 marks
a

State Divergence theorem.

2 marks

Answer

The Divergence Theorem states that the surface integral of a vector field F over a closed surface S is equal to the volume integral of the divergence of F over the volume V enclosed by S:

∬S F ⋅ n dS = ∭V (∇ ⋅ F) dV
b

In what direction from the point (−1, 2, 2) is the direction derivative of 𝜙 = 𝑥𝑦²𝑧³ a maximum. Find the magnitude of this maximum.

3 marks

Answer

The direction of maximum increase is given by the gradient vector ∇φ. Given φ = xy²z³, the gradient is:

∇φ = (y²z³)i + (2xyz³)j + (3xy²z²)k

At the point (-1, 2, 2):

∇φ = (4 ⋅ 8)i + (2 ⋅ -1 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 8)j + (3 ⋅ -1 ⋅ 4 ⋅ 4)k = 32i - 32j - 48k

The magnitude is:

|∇φ| = √(32² + (-32)² + (-48)²) = √(1024 + 1024 + 2304) = √4352 ≈ 65.97
c

State the Dirichlet’s conditions of f(x).

2 marks

Answer

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d

Write the statement of Fourier integral theorem.

3 marks

Answer

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e

With usual notations, show that E^(1/2) = 𝜇 + (1/2)𝛿.

2 marks

Answer

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f

What is least square curve fitting? Write down the normal equations for fitting a straight line for the set of points (xᵢ, yᵢ), i = 1, 2, … n.

3 marks

Answer

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g

Explain bisection method.

2 marks

Answer

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h

What is the condition for convergence of Gauss-seidel iteration method?

3 marks

Answer

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i

Write the formula to evaluate the integral of y dx by i) simpson’s 1/3rd rule ii) Simpson’s 3/8th rule.

2 marks

Answer

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j

Write the merits and demerits of modified Euler’s method.

3 marks

Answer

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Part B

210 marks
a

If F = (4xy − 3x²z²)i + 2x²j − 2x³z k, prove that the line integral of F is independent of the curve joining two points.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Evaluate the line integral of F by Stokes theorem if F = y²i + x²j + (x + z)k and C is the boundary of the region with vertices (0,0,0), (1,0,0) and (1,1,0).

5 marks

Answer

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OR
3

Verify Gauss Divergence theorem for F = 2x²y i − y²j + 4xz²k taken over the region of the first octant of the cylinder y² + z² = 9 and x = 2.

10 marks

Answer

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410 marks
a

Obtain the Fourier series for the function f(x) = (π − x)², 0 < x < 2π. Hence deduce that 1/1² + 1/2² + 1/3² + ⋯ = π²/6.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Find Fourier sine transform of x e^(-ax).

5 marks

Answer

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OR
510 marks
a

If f(x) = kx for 0 ≤ x ≤ π/2 and k(π − x) for π/2 ≤ x ≤ π, obtain the half-range sine series.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Find the Fourier transform of f(x) = 1 for |x| ≤ a, 0 otherwise. Hence prove that the integral of sin²(ax)/x² from 0 to infinity is πa/2.

5 marks

Answer

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610 marks
a

Construct the difference table and evaluate Y(2.5) from the following table: x: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; Y(x): 4, 8, 32, 76, 102.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Using Lagrange interpolation, fit a polynomial y(x) for the data x: -1, 1, 4, 5; f(x): -2, 5, 12, 20 and hence find f(1.5).

5 marks

Answer

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OR
710 marks
a

Find the cubic polynomial that takes the following values and hence obtain y(4): y(0)=1, y(1)=0, y(2)=1, and y(3)=10.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Using least square method, fit an exponential curve of the form y = ae^(bx) to the data x: 1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5; Y(x): 0.23, 0.67, 1.56, 3.56, 5.66, 10.23 and hence evaluate Y(3.0).

5 marks

Answer

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8

Solve the following system of equations using Jacobi iteration method: x + 10y + z = 6; 10x + y + z = 6; x + y + 10z = 6.

10 marks

Answer

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OR
910 marks
a

Find a real root of the equation f(x) = x + log(x) − 2 = 0 using Newton-Raphson method.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Solve the system of equations x + y + z = 1; 3x + y − 3z = 5; x − 2y − 5z = 10, using decomposition method.

5 marks

Answer

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1010 marks
a

Evaluate the integral of sin(x) from 0 to π/2 using Simpson’s 1/3 rule with 6 sub intervals.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Evaluate the integral of (1 + e^(2x) + x²) from -1 to 1 using Gauss-Legendre 1-point, 2-point and 3-point formula.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
11

Use Taylor’s method to solve the differential equation dy/dx = x + y, y(0) = 1 and evaluate y(0.2) correct to 4 decimal places. Taking h = 0.1.

10 marks

Answer

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This page contains the solved question paper with answers of MATHEMATICS - II from JNTU for B.Tech MECT-MCT-MEM II II-II, December - 2018, R15.

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