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JNTU B.Tech IV NATURAL GAS PROCESSING Previous Question Paper (January/February - 2023 - R18)

B.Tech | IV | IV-I | R18 | January/February - 2023

Answer PaperPaper Code: 157CQMaximum Marks: 75Time: 3 Hours

Part A is compulsory. In Part B, Answer any one question from each unit.

Part A

125 marks
a

Describe the types of Natural Gas Resources.

2 marks

Answer

Natural gas resources are primarily classified into conventional gas, which is trapped in permeable rock formations, and unconventional gas, which includes shale gas, tight gas, coalbed methane, and gas hydrates trapped in low-permeability reservoirs.

b

What is Hydraulic fracturing; explain the reason for which the chemicals to be added to fluids.

3 marks

Answer

Hydraulic fracturing is a stimulation technique involving the injection of high-pressure fluid into a rock formation to create fractures. Chemicals are added to the fracturing fluid to reduce friction, prevent bacterial growth, inhibit corrosion, and act as surfactants to improve fluid recovery and proppant suspension.

c

Define Physical absorption and adsorption.

2 marks

Answer

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d

Estimate water contents of natural gas at a pressure of 2,000 Pisa and temperatures of 40, 80, 120, 160, 200, and 240 0F.

3 marks

Answer

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e

Mention different types of Recovery processes.

2 marks

Answer

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f

Which type of distillation is used in nitrogen rejection unit?

3 marks

Answer

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g

State various methods used in Sulfur storage.

2 marks

Answer

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h

Write the short note on sweetening process.

3 marks

Answer

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i

Illustrate different types of LNG plants.

2 marks

Answer

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j

Briefly explain gas treating before liquefaction.

3 marks

Answer

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Part B

210 marks
a

For a 0.65 specific gravity gas at 2500F, calculate and plot pseudo pressures in a pressure range from 14.7 Pisa and 8,000 Pisa. Under what condition is the pseudo pressure linearly proportional to pressure?

5 marks

Answer

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b

Explain the Overview of gas plant processing and describe the role of gas plants.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
310 marks
a

Define Compressibility Factor, and explain Nonconventional gas reserves in India.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Illustrate the Phase behavior of hydrocarbon systems and discuss Pressure–temperature phase diagram for multi-component system.

5 marks

Answer

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410 marks
a

Illustrates the process and flow through a typical glycol dehydrator. With schematic flow diagram of a typical glycol dehydrator.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Describe the processes of Solvent absorption processes and its characteristics.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
510 marks
a

Classify various Membranes and illustrate briefly the processes of Non-regenerable hydrogen Sulfide scavengers.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Design a trayed-type glycol contactor for a field installation to meet the requirements (Gas flow: 12 MMscfd, SG: 0.75, Pressure: 900 psig, Temp: 90 0F, Outlet: 6 lb H2O/MMscf, Criteria: GWR = 3 gal TEG/lbm H2O).

5 marks

Answer

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610 marks
a

State and explain BTEX. Discuss various methods presently used to control BTEX emissions to the atmosphere.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Illustrate the processes of lean oil absorption with the help of a flow chart.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
710 marks
a

Explain with flow scheme, various methods used for the removal of nitrogen from natural gas.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Briefly explain the cryogenic distillation process with a flow diagram.

5 marks

Answer

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810 marks
a

Describe the Properties of sulfur, and classify them according to the method used for the production of Sulfur.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Discuss various type of fractionators and explain typical NGL products from a fractionation process.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
910 marks
a

Classify a typical (tail gas) sulfur recovery using an amine system with a flow chart.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Explain with a schematic flow chart of condensate processing and applications.

5 marks

Answer

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1010 marks
a

Discuss the Plant efficiency, Safety and environmental considerations of plants.

5 marks

Answer

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b

What type of units comprises in a typical LNG plant, explain it.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
1110 marks
a

Illustrate the procedure and characterization of Regasification and cold utilization of LNG.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Explain in detail the process of generating underground-storage salt caverns by leaching with fresh water.

5 marks

Answer

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This page contains the question paper of NATURAL GAS PROCESSING from JNTU for B.Tech PTM IV IV-I, January/February - 2023, R18.

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