JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD MCA 1 COMPUTER ORGANIZATION Previous Question Paper (August - 2017 - R15)
Note: This question paper contains two parts A and B. Part A is compulsory which carries 25 marks. Answer all questions in Part A. Part B consists of 5 Units. Answer any one full question from each unit. Each question carries 10 marks.
Part A
What are the steps in the design of a combinational circuit?
Answer
- State the problem clearly by identifying the required inputs and outputs.
- Assign letters or symbols to represent the input and output variables.
- Construct a truth table that defines the relationship between inputs and outputs.
- Simplify the Boolean functions for each output using techniques like K-maps or Boolean algebra.
- Draw the logic diagram using the simplified expressions to implement the circuit.
What do you mean by a content addressable memory?
Answer
Content Addressable Memory (CAM), also known as associative memory, is a specialized type of computer memory that allows data to be accessed by its content rather than by its specific memory address. When a search key is provided, the CAM compares it against all stored data entries simultaneously and returns the address or location where the data matches, providing high-speed search capabilities essential for routing tables and cache memory.
Distinguish between near and far jumps in 8086 architecture.
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What do you mean by vectored interrupt?
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What are the three major difficulties that cause the pipeline to deviate from its normal operation?
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Part B - Unit I
Give the excitation table for four flip-flops.
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Construct a 5-to-32 line decoder with four 3-to-8 line decoders with enable and one 2-to-4 line decoder.
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Simplify the following Boolean function using four-variable maps:
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Define (r-1)'s complement and r's complement.
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Part B - Unit II
A computer uses RAM chips of size 1024×4 capacity. How many chips are needed to provide a memory capacity of 16K bytes? Explain in words how the chips are to be connected to the address bus.
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Obtain the Boolean function for the match logic of one word in an associative memory taking into consideration a tag bit that indicates whether the word is active or inactive.
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Explain how memory protection can be ensured by memory management hardware.
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Consider a 32-bit microprocessor that has an on-chip 16 Kbyte four-way set-associative cache. Assume that the cache has a line size of four 32-bit words. Draw a block diagram of this cache showing its organization and how the different address fields are used to determine a cache hit/miss. Where in the cache is the word from memory location ABCDE8F8 mapped?
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Part B - Unit III
Give an overview of 8086 registers.
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Develop an assembly language program that reads three integer values and determines the largest among the input.
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Give an overview of memory segmentation in 8086 architecture.
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Develop an assembly language program to check whether a number is an even or an odd number.
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Part B - Unit IV
Demonstrate with an example interrupt-driven I/O.
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Explain how block transfers are accomplished by DMA.
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What are the different ways in which computer buses can be used to communicate with memory and I/O? Explain.
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What are the challenges in interrupt-driven I/O? Explain the methods for resolving the issues.
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Part B - Unit V
Give an overview of methods for handling branch instructions.
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Construct a diagram for a 4×4 omega switching network. Show the switch setting required to connect input 3 to output 1.
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Demonstrate matrix multiplication on a pipeline vector processor.
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Draw a diagram showing the structure of a 4-D hypercube network. List all the paths available from node 7 to node 9 that use the minimum number of intermediate nodes.
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