B.Tech III Year II Semester (R16)
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Optical Fibers and Their Properties: Introduction to optical fiber - fiber characteristics - principles of light propagation through a fiber - Different types of fibers and their properties - Losses in the optical fiber - Dispersion - advantages and disadvantages of optical fibers
Laser Fundamentals: Introduction to lasers - Laser characteristics – Laser configuration – Three level and four level lasers – Q-switching – Mode locking – Types of lasers: Gas lasers, Solid lasers, Liquid lasers and Semiconductor lasers
Optoelectronic Components: Optical sources: LED, LD - Optical detectors: PIN, APD - Electro-optic, Magneto optic and Acousto-optic Modulators.
Industrial Applications of Optical Fibers: Interferometer method of measurement of length – Moire fringes – Measurement of pressure, Temperature, Current, Voltage, Liquid level and strain - fiber optic Gyroscope – Polarization maintaining fibers – Applications.
Laser instrumentation: Industrial applications of lasers – Lasers for measurement of distance, length, velocity, acceleration, current, voltage and atmospheric effect - Bio-medical applications - Holography: Principle, Methods, Holographic Interferometers and applications.
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