B.Tech (R18)
Course objectives: This course introduces the particulate technology to create components from powder route.
Course outcomes: At the end of this course, the student will be able to
Introduction. Importance of powder metallurgy. Comparison of powder metallurgy with other manufacturing techniques. Its scope and limitations. Methods of Powder Production: chemical reduction (tungsten, iron), carbonyl decomposition (iron, nickel), atomization (pure metal and multi component alloy powders), milling (oxides), electrolysis (elemental powders).
Characterization of Powders: Importance. Determining powder characteristics: particle shape, size and size distribution, specific surface area, apparent and tap density, angle of repose, green strength. compressibility / compactability, powder conditioning.
Consolidation of Metal Powders I - Compaction: Theory of consolidation; Pressureless powder shaping, pressure transmission in powders. Pressure dependence of densification. Die compaction and Isostatic pressing.
Consolidation of Metal Powders II- Sintering. Mechanisms of solid state and liquid phase sintering. Factors affecting sintering. Properties of sintered parts. Hot isostatic pressing. Sinter forging. Defects in P/M route and their control, Treatment of powder metallurgy components.
Testing and quality control, metallic and ceramic P/M components; Applications of P/M products: Porous parts, self-lubricating bearings, dispersion strengthened materials, cermets, electrical materials, magnetic materials.
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