JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD

CE204ES: APPLIED MECHANICS

B.Tech I Year II Semester (R22)

Course Objectives

The objectives of this course are to

  • Explain the resolution of a system of forces, compute their resultant and solve problems using equations of equilibrium
  • Perform analysis of bodies lying on rough surfaces.
  • Locate the centroid of a body and compute the area moment of inertia and mass moment of inertia of standard and composite sections
  • Explain kinetics and kinematics of particles, projectiles, curvilinear motion, centroidal motion and plane motion of rigid bodies.
  • Explain the concepts of work-energy method and its applications to translation, rotation and plane motion and the concept of vibrations

Course Outcomes

At the end of the course, students will be able to

  • Determine resultant of forces acting on a body and analyse equilibrium of a body subjected to a system of forces.
  • Solve problem of bodies subjected to friction.
  • Find the location of centroid and calculate moment of inertia of a given section.
  • Understand the kinetics and kinematics of a body undergoing rectilinear, curvilinear, rotatory motion and rigid body motion.

UNIT - I

Introduction to Engineering Mechanics - Force Systems: Basic concepts, Particle equilibrium in 2-D & 3-D; Rigid Body equilibrium; System of Forces, Coplanar Concurrent Forces, Components in Space – Resultant- Moment of Forces and its Application; Couples and Resultant of Force System, Equilibrium of System of Forces, Free body diagrams, Equations of Equilibrium of Coplanar Systems and Spatial Systems; Static Indeterminacy.

UNIT - II

Friction: Types of friction, Limiting friction, Laws of Friction, Static and Dynamic Friction; Motion of Bodies, ladder friction Centroid and Centre of Gravity -Centroid of Lines, Areas and Volumes from first principle, centroid of composite sections; Centre of Gravity and its implications. – Theorem of Pappus.

UNIT - III

Area moment of inertia- Definition, Moment of inertia of plane sections from first principles, Theorems of moment of inertia, Moment of inertia of standard sections and composite sections; Product of Inertia, Parallel Axis Theorem, Perpendicular Axis Theorem. Mass Moment of Inertia: Moment of Inertia of Masses - Transfer Formula for Mass Moments of Inertia – Mass moment of inertia of composite bodies.

UNIT - IV

Kinematics of Particles: Kinematics of particles – Rectilinear motion – Curvilinear motion – Projectiles. Kinetics of Particles: Kinetics of particles – Newton’s Second Law – Differential equations of rectilinear and curvilinear motion – Dynamic equilibrium – Inertia force – D. Alembert’s Principle applied for rectilinear and curvilinear motion.

UNIT - V

Work - Energy Principle: Equation of translation, principle of conservation of energy, work - energy principle applied to particle motion and connected systems, fixed axis rotation. Impulse – Momentum

Principle: Introduction, linear impulse momentum, principle of conservation of linear momentum, elastic impact and types of impact, loss of kinetic energy, co efficient of restitution.

TEXT BOOKS:

  • 1. Shames and Rao (2006), Engineering Mechanics, Pearson Education
  • 2. Reddy Vijay Kumar K. and J. Suresh Kumar (2010), Singer’s Engineering Mechanics – Statics & Dynamics

REFERENCE BOOKS:

  • 1. Timoshenko S.P and Young D.H., “Engineering Mechanics”, McGraw Hill International Edition, 1983.
  • 2. Andrew Pytel, Jaan Kiusalaas, “Engineering Mechanics”, Cengage Learning, 2014.
  • 3. Beer F.P& Johnston E.R Jr. Vector, “Mechanics for Engineers”, TMH, 2004.
  • 4. Hibbeler R. C & Ashok Gupta, “Engineering Mechanics”, Pearson Education, 2010.
  • 5. Tayal A.K., “Engineering Mechanics – Statics & Dynamics”, Umesh Publications, 2011.
  • 6. Basudeb Bhattacharyya, “Engineering Mechanics”, Oxford University Press, 2008.
  • 7. Meriam. J. L., “Engineering Mechanics”, Volume-II Dynamics, John Wiley & Sons, 2008.
  • 8. P.C Dumir et al. “Engineering Mechanics”, University press

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