JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD

ENVIRONMENT AND SAFETY ENGINEERING

M.Tech I Year II Semester (R17)

UNIT - I

Pollution: Air Pollution Standards; Effects of Air Pollutants on Materials, Vegetation and Health Origin and Fate of Pollutants (Carbon monoxide, Hazardous Air Pollutants, Lead, Nitrogen Dioxide, Photochemical Oxidants, Sulphur Oxides, Particulates) Acid Rain, Ozone depletion & Greenhouse effect. Waste Water Treatment: Waste water Microbiology, Characteristics of Waste Water, Municipal and Industrial waste water treatment, Unit operation of Pretreatment, Primary Treatment, Unit processes of Secondary treatment, disinfections, Land treatment, Sludge treatment and disposal.

UNIT - II

Solid Waste Management: Waste characteristics, Disposal by Sanitary landfill, thermal conversion; combustion or incineration system, Pyrolysis, Gasification, Pelletization. Waste to Energy, Resource conservation and recovery, Biological processing of Solid wastes. Hazardous Wastes Management :Characteristics of Hazardous Waste, Management of Hazardous Waste; Chemical. Oxidation, vitrification, Hazardous wastes landfills, Radioactive waste; Detection and analysis, classification and disposal of Radioactive Wastes, Fly ash characteristics and disposal, Site remediation techniques.

UNIT - III

Effluents from power plants and Impact on environment – pollutants and pollution standards – Methods of Pollution control.

UNIT - IV

Industrial Safety: Accidents (Causes & Factors, Cost of Accidents, Accident Prevention, Investigation of Accidents, Reporting and Recording Systems for Accidents. First Aid (Basics of First Aid, How injuries are caused in lifting, falls etc.) Fire Fighting: Fundamentals of Fire, Fire Fighting Equipments and Systems, Fire Extinguishing Methods, Demonstration of various Fire

UNIT - V

Industrial Hazards, Protective Clothing and Equipment, Safe Working Practices in Power Plant, Permit to work system, Safety in Movement and storage of Materials, House Keeping, Safety Rules.

REFERENCES:

  • 1. Energy Management/Murphy WR, Mc Kay G/Butterworth Heinamn/2009
  • 2. Environmental Engg: A Design Approach / Sincereo & Arcadio P/ PHI
  • 3. Environmental Engineering: Water Supply, Sanitary Engineering and Pollution/ Kamala A Rao/TMH
  • 4. Environmental Engineering/Dean J, Horward S/McGraw Hill/1985 M. Tech. – I Year – II Sem (Energy Systems) MODELLING AND SIMULATION LAB WRITING PROGRAMS AND DEMONSTRATION
  • 1. Declination of earth, hour angle, day length, local apparent time
  • 2. Monthly average, hourly global and diffuse radiation on a horizontal surface
  • 1. and tilted surfaces.
  • 2. Power generation from a wind turbine, Variation of wind velocity and power
  • 3. with altitude
  • 4. Solution of ordinary differential equations - 4th order R K Method
  • 5. Solution of one-dimensional steady state heat conduction equation
  • 6. Solution of two-dimensional steady state PDE
  • 7. Solution of one-dimensional transient PDE FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS
  • 8. Two dimensional heat conduction
  • 9. One dimensional transient heat conduction
  • 10. Transient analysis of a casting process CFD ANALYSIS
  • 11. Flow through a pipe bend
  • 12. Flow through a nozzle

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