M.Tech I Year I Semester (R19)
Course objective:
Student will be able to use the concepts of Heat Transfer and fluid flow in the
field of energy applications.
Conduction: Introduction – Modes of heat transfer – Basic Equations - Combined modes – Steady one-dimensional – Steady heat source system – Conduction Shape Factor - Unsteady heat conduction - Lumped heat capacity system - Infinite solid flat plate - cylinder (Heisler charts). Types of fins – Analysis of fins of uniform cross section, effectiveness - Efficiency of fin. Applications.
Forced Convection: Flow with heat transfer - Flat Plate - Boundary layer - Laminar and Turbulent Flow - Forced convection over a flat plate – External Flow – Internal Flow - Empirical relations. Free convection - Free convection from vertical and horizontal surfaces - Enclosed spaces. Applications to flat plate Collectors.
Radiation: Overview of Mechanism – laws of radiation- Radiant heat exchange in gray - non-gray bodies – Furnaces – Performance terms and definitions – Furnace heat balance method – Factors affecting furnace performance
Boiling Heat Transfer: Regimes of pool boiling – Correlations – Boilers – Performance terms and definitions – Reference standards – Direct Method of Testing – Boiler Efficiency Calculation. Condensation: Types - Film condensation on horizontal and vertical surfaces - Condensers.
Heat Exchanger: Definition and classification – Heat Exchanger Types by flow design, construction and application - Concept of LMTD and overall heat transfer coefficient - Fouling factor- Derivation of LMTD and effectiveness for parallel and counter flow heat exchangers - NTU approach and design procedure. Purpose of the Performance Test - Performance terms and definitions – Industrial Heat Exchangers - Methodology of heat exchanger performance assessment.
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