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JNTU B.Tech II KINEMATICS OF MACHINERY Previous Question Paper (April - 2018 - R15)

B.Tech | II | II-II | R15 | April - 2018

Answer PaperPaper Code: 124CZMaximum Marks: 75Time: 3 Hours

Note: This question paper contains two parts A and B. Part A is compulsory which carries 25 marks. Answer all questions in Part A. Part B consists of 5 Units. Answer any one full question from each unit. Each question carries 10 marks and may have a, b, c as sub questions.

Part A

125 marks
a

Classify the kinematic pairs.

2 marks

Answer

Kinematic pairs are classified based on the type of contact (lower or higher pairs), the type of relative motion (sliding, turning, rolling, screw, or spherical pairs), and the nature of mechanical constraint (closed or unclosed pairs).

b

What are equivalent mechanisms?

3 marks

Answer

Equivalent mechanisms are simplified linkages that exhibit the same kinematic behavior as a more complex mechanism. They are created by replacing higher pairs with equivalent lower pairs to simplify the analysis of velocity and acceleration.

c

What is Coriolis acceleration?

2 marks

Answer

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d

Describe one application of relative velocity method.

3 marks

Answer

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e

What is the purpose of pantograph mechanism?

2 marks

Answer

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f

Describe one application of hook’s joint.

3 marks

Answer

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g

Differentiate radial and cylindrical cams.

2 marks

Answer

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h

When does the maximum velocity is attained in SHM during forward stroke.

3 marks

Answer

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i

What is the phenomenon of interference?

2 marks

Answer

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j

What method is followed in drawing an involute profile?

3 marks

Answer

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Part B

2

Describe all the possible inversions of double slider crank chain mechanism. Give atleast one practical application for each inversion.

10 marks

Answer

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OR
310 marks
a

What is the mechanical advantage of a mechanism?

5 marks

Answer

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b

Find the maximum and minimum transmission angle for the mechanism as shown in figure 1. AB = 4 cm, AD = 12 cm, BC = 10 cm, CD = 7 cm

5 marks

Answer

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4

In a four bar chain ABCD, AB is the driving link, CD the driven link and AD the fixed link. Show that the angular velocity of CD is to that of AB as QA is to QD, where Q is the point of intersection of BC and AD, produced if necessary. When the links AB, BC, CD and DA are respectively 62 mm, 175 mm, 112 mm and 200 mm long, the angle BAD is 60°, AB and DC are on opposite sides of AD and the velocity of B is 3m/sec, find the velocity of C and the angular velocity of BC.

10 marks

Answer

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OR
5

The mechanism of a whitworth quick return motion is shown in figure 2. The distance between the fixed centres O and C is 37 mm. The driving crank CP is 125 mm long, the slotted link OQ is 4 in long and the connecting link QR is 375 mm long. If CP makes 60 rpm, find for the given position the acceleration of R. What is the acceleration of R when it occupies the same position but is on the return stroke?

10 marks

Answer

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610 marks
a

Differentiate approximate and exact straight line mechanism.

5 marks

Answer

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b

Explain the principle of hart mechanism.

5 marks

Answer

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OR
7

Explain the Peaucellier and Tchebicheff’s straight line motion mechanisms.

10 marks

Answer

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8

Construct the displacement diagram and cam profile for a plate cam with an oscillating radial flat face follower that rises through 30° with cycloidal motion with 150° of counter clockwise cam rotation, then dwells for 30°, return with cycloidal motion with in 120° and dwells for 60°. Determine the necessary length of the follower face allowing 5 mm clearance at each end. The prime circle radius is 30 mm and the follower pivot is 120 mm to the right.

10 marks

Answer

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OR
910 marks
a

Analyze the tangent cam with roller follower.

5 marks

Answer

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b

How many types of follower are used with the cam? Sketch and explain the same.

5 marks

Answer

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10

An internal wheel B with 80 teeth is keyed to a shaft F. A fixed internal wheel C with 82 teeth is concentric with B. A compound wheel DE gears with the two internal wheels: D has 28 teeth and gears with C, while E gears with B. The compound wheel revolves freely on a pin which projects from a disc keyed to a shaft A coaxial with F. if the wheels all have the same itch and the shaft A makes 800 rpm, what is the speed of shaft F? If torque input to shaft A is 60 N.m, what is the load torque on shaft F and the holding torque on Wheel C?

10 marks

Answer

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OR
11

Two involute gears in a mesh have a module of 8 mm and a pressure angle of 20°. The larger gear has 57 while the pinion has 23 teeth. If the addenda on pinion and gear wheels are equal to one module, find the a) Contact ratio b) Angle of action of the pinion and the gear wheel c) Ratio of the sliding to rolling velocity at the beginning of contact, pitch point and end of contact.

10 marks

Answer

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This page contains the question paper of KINEMATICS OF MACHINERY from JNTU for B.Tech AME II II-II, April - 2018, R15.

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