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JNTU B.Tech II MATHEMATICS - II Previous Question Paper (March - 2021 - R13)

B.Tech | II | I | R13 | March - 2021

Answer PaperPaper Code: 123AA/113AAMaximum Marks: 75Time: 3 hours

Answer any five questions

All questions carry equal marks

Main

115 marks
a

Find the unit normal vector to the surface x3+y3+z3=3 at the point (1, 2, -1).

7 marks

Answer

Let the surface be defined by the scalar function f(x, y, z) = x3 + y3 + z3 - 3. The normal vector to the surface at any point is given by the gradient vector ∇f.

∇f = (∂f/∂x)i + (∂f/∂y)j + (∂f/∂z)k = 3x2i + 3y2j + 3z2k

At the point (1, 2, -1), the gradient vector is:

∇f(1, 2, -1) = 3(1)2i + 3(2)2j + 3(-1)2k = 3i + 12j + 3k

The magnitude of this vector is:

|∇f| = √((3)2 + (12)2 + (3)2) = √(9 + 144 + 9) = √162 = 9√2

The unit normal vector n is given by ∇f / |∇f|:

n = (3i + 12j + 3k) / (9√2) = (1/(3√2))i + (4/(3√2))j + (1/(3√2))k
b

Evaluate by stoke’s theorem the line integral ∫ (exdx + 2ydy - dz) where c is the curve x2+y2=9 and z=2.

8 marks

Answer

According to Stoke's Theorem, the line integral ∫C F · dr = ∫∫S (∇ × F) · n dS, where F = exi + 2yj - k.

First, calculate the curl of F:

∇ × F = | i j k | | ∂/∂x ∂/∂y ∂/∂z | | ex 2y -1 | = (0-0)i - (0-0)j + (0-0)k = 0

Since the curl of the vector field F is the zero vector, the surface integral of the curl over any surface S bounded by the curve C is zero.

∫∫S (0) · n dS = 0

Therefore, the value of the line integral ∫C (exdx + 2ydy - dz) is 0.

2

If f = 3x2yz2i + x2z2j + 2x3yzk. Show that ∫ f · dr is independent of the path of integration. Hence evaluate the integral when C is any path joining (0, 0, 0) to (1, 2, 3).

15 marks

Answer

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3

Obtain the half range cosine and sine series for the function f(x) = x when 0 < x < π.

15 marks

Answer

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415 marks
a

Find the missing term in the following data:

x01234
y139-81
7 marks

Answer

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b

Fit a straight line to the following data by the method of least square:

x01234
y11.83.34.56.5
8 marks

Answer

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5

Solve the system of equations using LU decomposition method:

2x + y + z - 2w = -10
4x + 2z + w = 8
3x + 2y + 2z = 7
x + 3y + 2z - w = -5
15 marks

Answer

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6

Determine the largest eigen value and the corresponding eigenvector of the matrix:

[[4, 1, 0], [1, 20, 1], [0, 1, 4]]

to 3 correct decimal places using the power method.

15 marks

Answer

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7

Fit a curve of the form y = a/x + bx to the data given below:

x1.01.21.41.61.8
y00.12800.54401.29602.4320
15 marks

Answer

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8

Evaluate ∫01 dx/(1+x) by taking h = 1/6 using:

15 marks
a

Simpson’s 1/3 rule

8 marks

Answer

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b

Simpson’s 3/8 rule

7 marks

Answer

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